Diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA) is a serious complication that can occur when blood glucose levels are extremely high. Here are some key points about DKA:

- Cause: It happens when insulin levels are too low, preventing cells from using sugar for energy. The body starts breaking down fat, releasing ketones, which can accumulate Show Full Answer

Diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA) is a serious complication that can occur when blood glucose levels are extremely high. Here are some key points about DKA:

- Cause: It happens when insulin levels are too low, preventing cells from using sugar for energy. The body starts breaking down fat, releasing ketones, which can accumulate to dangerous levels.
- Symptoms:
- Excess urination
- Dry mouth and dry skin
- Confusion
- Shortness of breath
- Fruity-smelling breath due to ketone buildup
- Breathing: DKA can lead to Kussmaul breathing, a form of rapid or labored breathing, as the body tries to expel carbon dioxide and ketones.
- Treatment: Immediate medical attention is required. Treatment typically involves IV insulin and fluids to restore normal blood sugar and electrolyte levels.

For more detailed information, you can refer to the article on DiabetesTeam: [Hypoglycemia vs. Hyperglycemia: 5 Not-So-Obvious Differences](https://www.DiabetesTeam.com/resources/hypoglyc...).

 This AI-generated response comes from DiabetesTeam and other selected sources. It is not a substitute for medical advice. Always ask your doctor about specific health concerns.

Hypoglycemia vs. Hyperglycemia: 5 Not-So-Obvious Differences | DiabetesTeam

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